Frequently Asked Questions
What can I clean with hypochlorous acid (HOCl)? +
You can clean almost anything with hypochlorous acid (HOCl). It kills 99.9% of bacteria, viruses, and fungi yet is gentle enough for use on skin, around food, and near pets.
Use HOCl anywhere you’d normally reach for a disinfectant or deodorizing spray — minus the harsh chemicals.
Everyday cleaning:
- Kitchen counters, cutting boards, and sinks
- Bathrooms — toilets, tubs, tile, and fixtures
- Doorknobs, light switches, and remotes
- Phones, keyboards, and electronics (spray on a cloth first)
Odor control:
- Trash cans, laundry hampers, and car interiors
- Pet areas, litter boxes, and bedding
- Gym gear, shoes, and yoga mats
Soft surfaces:
- Upholstery, rugs, curtains, and bedding
- Safe for most fabrics (always test delicate or dyed items first)
Because HOCl breaks down into salt and water, it leaves no residue or fumes — just a natural clean.
How should I use hypochlorous acid (HOCl) to clean kitchens, bathrooms, and high-touch surfaces? +
Cleaning with hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is simple — spray, wait, and let it dry. Apply an even coat and allow full contact time so it can kill 99.9% of germs and neutralize odors effectively.
For everyday cleaning:
- Start with a clean surface. Wipe away crumbs, grease, or visible residue first. HOCl works best on pre-cleaned areas.
- Spray evenly. Coat the surface until it looks wet — when it’s wet, it’s working!
- Let it sit. Leave it for at least one minute to ensure contact with bacteria and viruses.
- Air dry. No rinsing or wiping needed.
Where to use it:
- Kitchens: counters, sinks, cutting boards, refrigerator handles, trash bins, and appliances
- Bathrooms: faucets, toilets, tubs, and tile grout
- High-touch areas: doorknobs, light switches, railings, and remotes
For more tips on where to use River Refresh in the kitchen, read our Refresh Lab article: "HOCl in the Kitchen: Fresh Uses Beyond the Countertops"
Because HOCl is non-toxic and residue-free, you can use it around food, pets, and children with complete confidence.
Fresh Tip: Keep a bottle on your counter or under the sink for quick sprays after cooking, cleaning, or guests — no gloves, no fumes, no worries.
Is hypochlorous acid (HOCl) safe to use around food and kids? +
Yes — hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is completely safe to use around food, kids, and pets. It’s non-toxic, fragrance-free, and residue-free, so you can clean and sanitize without worrying about chemical exposure or harsh fumes.
HOCl is made from salt, water, and electricity — the same simple chemistry your body’s immune system uses to fight germs.
Use safely anywhere life gets messy:
- Kitchens and food surfaces
- Kids’ toys and play areas
- Pet spaces and bedding
- Cars, strollers, and diaper bags
Because HOCl is pH-balanced and non-corrosive, it won’t irritate skin or eyes and doesn’t need to be rinsed after use — even on food-contact surfaces.
HOCl delivers scientifically proven antimicrobial power that’s tough on germs but gentle enough for family life — a cleaner you can trust everywhere.
Can hypochlorous acid (HOCl) replace bleach or disinfectant sprays? +
Yes — hypochlorous acid (HOCl) can safely and effectively replace bleach and most conventional disinfectant sprays for everyday cleaning. It kills 99.9% of bacteria, viruses, and fungi through gentle oxidation — breaking down microbial cell walls without harsh chemicals, fumes, or corrosive residues.
Unlike bleach or alcohol-based cleaners, HOCl works at a neutral pH (around 5.5) — close to your skin’s natural balance — so it’s safe to use without gloves, masks, or ventilation. It’s important to use the right HOCl product formulated with proper pH, concentration, and dwell time to ensure full disinfecting performance.
HOCl vs. Bleach
- Effectiveness: Both kill germs, but HOCl acts faster and remains effective at lower concentrations.
- Safety: Non-toxic, non-corrosive, and safe for skin, pets, and food-contact surfaces.
- Residue: Bleach leaves chemical film; HOCl breaks down naturally into salt and water.
- Odor: HOCl has a faint, clean scent that fades quickly — no sharp chlorine fumes.
Because HOCl disinfects through gentle oxidation rather than caustic burning, you get bleach-level cleaning power with the safety of water — no gloves, no fumes, no damage.
Will hypochlorous acid (HOCl) damage fabrics, finishes, or electronics? +
No — hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is one of the gentlest, most surface-safe cleaners you can use at home. It’s non-corrosive, color-safe, and won’t damage finishes or fabrics when used properly.
Safe for use on:
- Hard surfaces: counters, stainless steel, sealed wood, laminate, tile, and glass
- Soft surfaces: furniture, rugs, bedding, and upholstery (test first on delicate fabrics or unstable dyes)
- Electronics: phones, keyboards, and remotes — spray onto a microfiber cloth first, then wipe
What to avoid:
- Unsealed wood or unfinished leather
- Porous stone (like unsealed marble or granite)
- Mixing with other cleaners — HOCl should always be used on its own
Storage Tip: Store HOCl in a clean, opaque bottle and keep it away from direct sunlight or heat to preserve its strength.
HOCl cleans without the drama — no streaks, no bleaching, no film.
Just spray, let dry, and move on.
Can hypochlorous acid (HOCl) be used in a humidifier or diffuser? +
Yes — hypochlorous acid (HOCl) can safely be used in cool-mist humidifiers or ultrasonic diffusers when kept below 200 ppm. It helps reduce airborne microbes, neutralize odors, and naturally freshen the air while misting micro-droplets that lightly sanitize nearby surfaces.
Use it correctly:
- Cool-mist only: Heat breaks down HOCl — avoid warm-mist or steam models.
- Never mix with essential oils, aromatics, or fragrances: These deactivate HOCl and reduce effectiveness.
- Rinse the tank often: HOCl helps limit biofilm, but regular rinsing prevents mineral buildup that can affect mist output.
- Use distilled or purified water: Preserves both HOCl strength and device longevity.
- Keep humidity between 40–50 %: That’s the sweet spot for airway comfort and reduced germ spread.
You’re not just humidifying — you’re cleaning the air itself. HOCl turns your mist into a quiet, natural purifier.
For more on how humidity, air quality, and HOCl support overall wellness, read our feature: Winter Wellness Starts with HOCl
Can I use hypochlorous acid (HOCl) to clean fruits, vegetables, or fresh flowers? +
Yes — hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is food-safe and works beautifully as a natural rinse for produce and flowers. It removes surface bacteria, pesticide residue, and odor-causing microbes without harsh chemicals, perfume, or aftertaste.
For fruits & vegetables:
- Rinse produce first with clean water to remove visible dirt and debris.
- For spraying, use full-strength River Refresh HOCl (around 200 ppm). Spray evenly until surfaces are fully wet, let sit 1–2 minutes, then rinse or let air-dry.
- For soaking, mix 1 part HOCl with 3–4 parts water, making sure produce is completely submerged for 3–5 minutes before rinsing.
- Drain and let air-dry — no rinse is required.
Dirt and organic residue can weaken HOCl’s cleaning power. Always start with a quick water rinse before applying HOCl for best results — clean surfaces mean stronger disinfection.
For fresh-cut flowers:
- Add 1–2 teaspoons (or 3–4 sprays) of HOCl to vase water. It slows bacterial growth, keeps stems clear, and helps blooms last longer.
Important: Never mix HOCl with vinegar, baking soda, or essential oils — they neutralize each other and reduce HOCl’s cleaning power.
More questions? Explore our complete FAQ.
View Complete FAQ →The product is amazing ! If you want to know that something is clean and disinfected, this is the product you want to use.
This product has saved my fur babies and my bank account from having to go to the vet so many times. Hot spots, sores, flea bites, etc.. I can't say enough about this product!
We're blushing! Thanks for the kind words and love this is working for your home and pets! It's a real perk that it is both cost and eco-friendly too!
Just Awesome - effective & safe around newborn and my 4-legged babies! With the new packets I can make when I need it, and I know it's fresh - which means it'll do its job! I love using it with an atomizer to mist everywhere - from my couch, changing table to the counters. I even spritz the pacifier when it falls on the floor - which is always!
Appreciate your glowing review! Love to hear our Home Hypochlorous Acid Spray is a go-to in your household and your confidence in its power and safeness around your new baby and furry friends! Our new patent-pending activation packets make it easy to have fresh solution whenever you need it. And we agree, the misting atomizer is a game-changer for keeping all surfaces clean. Happy spritzing!
First, I love this product. It's pretty much the only cleaner/disinfectant/deodorizer we use in our home. It's safe for us and our dogs, and IT WORKS!
Plus, since we use it so often, I really appreciate the value of the gallon size packet.
Chad, we’re positively glowing—thank you! Thrilled to hear River Refresh has earned a spot in your family’s daily lineup (paws included ). You nailed the trifecta: safe, effective, and a total value win. Whether it’s SkinKind, SniffKind, or SurfaceKind, this mighty molecule’s got your back (and your snout, and your countertops). We’re so glad it’s working wonders!